After
closing Bruce field the U.S. Army deeded it over to the City of Ballinger
to be used as a Municipal Airport. It is still in service
Photo
/ Source : Lee Roy Muller
who worked at Bruce Field starting at the age of 16.
The above PT-19 is part of the Confederate Air Force, today. It is restored
to the original colors The first PT-19s produced had the striped tail
which was later painted silver. The top was sheet metal while the sides
were fabric. The wings and tail section were wood framing covered in fabric.
The running gear was mounted in wood frame work, and had only a few instruments.
A BT-13 had full instruments.
today
by the City of Ballinger
Control
/ Staging Tower
.
LR
Muller
History
of Bruce Field
"Quoted" from the 1944- E Class Album
"A
couple of years ago it was a cotton field. Today it's a bustling primary
flying training school with a record of having turned out fledgling
pilots who are now flying in every one of the widely scattered world
battlefronts. That's the story of Bruce field in its nearly two and
one-half years of operation.
Although
it didn't take long to build after necessary groundwork had been passed, Bruce
spring Venus-like from nothing. Fred Harman had compiled with the well-known
legal red tape and working with Mr. R.E. Bruce, chairman of the Ballinger
aviation committee, finally located the field here. Six hundred forty acres
were purchased and on July 23, 1941, groundbreaking exercises were held. Construction
began immediately, although part of the work was held up while the cotton
growing on the site was harvested.
The
whole town turned out to welcome the first cadets to the new field - Class
42D, after the opening on October 4. That opening was the successful culmination
of a race against the elements for adverse weather had held up construction.
Believe it or not, there were floods that fall.
Fred
Harman
The
train was delayed by the high water but townspeople met everyone until the cadets
arrived. The first men were still wearing civilian clothing and as the barracks
weren't ready, were housed in the Central hotel. They met ground school classes
in the courthouse.
After
a few years away from flying, he came back to help operate a Texas airline,
managing the field at San Antonio until 1940. By this time, he already had a
contract to fly civilian pilot trainees for the CAA, in which the program he
operated four schools. The wide experience in student pilot training put him
in an excellent position to step into the army program during its expansion.
Every
cadet at Bruce appreciates Harman's easy accessibility and congeniality, his
personal interest in such things as the welfare of visiting families down
for Christmas, Fred Harman is synonymous with the warm feeling cadets have
for Bruce field.
The
story of the field becomes more real to its cadets when it is seen as reflected
by the personalities of who have built it, who make it what it is. (Left: Bruce field had one BT-13,
engine produced 450 HP. LR Muller) Standing
first in this catergory is Bruce's founder and civilian director, Fred Harman.
No doedoe himself, Mr. Harman comes from a flying family. His father operated
the airport at Dallas and it was in his father's air school that he learned
to fly. Later he barnstormed the West in the "Tin Goose", one of the
famous old Ford tri-motors.
No
man is long at this field when he first comes in contact with Leon Thomas, pilot
of one of the big yellow busses. But to call Leon a bus driver is a gem of understatement.
Tucking up the flaps and taking off with that bright fire wagon is something
he does at odd moments stolen from his full-time job of graduating a 100 percent
class of cadets. He's a cheer-upper, father confessor, gig-fixer, and general
factotum - a sort of universal lubricant in the machinery of primary. Leon was
present when Mayor C. P. Shepherd turned the first spade full of dirt at the
field and has been around ever since. He, himself, has a son in the air forces.
Tall
tales fly with Leon and R.B. Thomas, a fellow Ballinger resident and flight
dispatcher at Bruce since it's beginning, get together. Cadets have long since
taken to referring to the dispatcher as "Blow". The name has nothing
to do with his vocal proficiencies, although he has never been known to use
the amplifying system to address the bustling crowds in the stage house. Nor
is there any derision in the appellation; cadets recognize Thomas' deep sensitive
nature and wouldn't hurt him for the world. "Keep 'em flying" has
a special meaning for Thomas, and he does his job with gusto.
On
the quieter side is Bowden, one of the post barbers and another man who was
around when it all began. A tonsorial artist specializing in brush-cuts, he
accompanies the falling locks with local yarns. He was pulling his Delilah
act on cadets long before there was a barbershop at the post. Despite this
lack, an unshorn cadet is not to be tolerated and the men were taken into
town by buss to be worked over.
A
lot of cadets have passed under the barber's shears, in Leon's bus, over Thomas'
dispatch sheets, and under Fred Harman's watchful eye. These, and the other
men and women who run Bruce have a good cross sectional picture of the men
fighting the air battles of today. They pretty much agree that though this
class may be younger as a whole than its predecessors, they're not much worried
about how 44-E will hold up the tradition of the men who have gone before
(at Bruce Field)." (end History Quote)
03-22-2005
The
PT - 19 had a inverted straight-six engine with the crankshaft at the top
and the valve cover at the bottom. It produced 200 HP. LR
Muller
In
1946 a tornado hit Bruce field taking off the top of the Control / Staging Tower
and destroying the "Number Two" hangar. Today only one of the original
hangars remain which was known as "Number One". In the photo (at the
top) the "Number One hangar" is the last hangar on the right. LR
Muller
A
new cadet went through three stages of training; (1) Primary Training using
the PT-19, then he would go to another field for (2) Basic Flight Training using
the BT - 13, and then (3) Advance Training using a AT-6. Bruce field was
for Primary Training. LR
Mullrer
"Thanksgiving
morning (1944) saw Bruce field cadets drawn up to parade in honor of a fellow
member of the air forces who has given his life for the cause to which they
too are dedicated. The ceremony was held for T/Sgt. Wagner Byler, of Ballinger,
who met death at his post as turret gunner on a Flying Fortress in a raid over
Kiel, Germany. Major Landon E. McConnell, commanding officer of Bruce field,
presented three posthumous awards, along with a citation from Gen. H.H. Arnold
to Mrs. Hamp Byler, mother of the youth. The awards consisted of the Air Medal
with oak leaf cluster, the Silver Star, and the Purple Heart." Source
44-E Album